Punch Marked Coins

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Cite this Item

"Punch Marked Coins." Archive of Mathematical Practices. Accessed September 9, 2026. https://echoes.ifpindia.org/s/shmp_landing/document/ASS_ASM_PMC_001

Item Details

Title
Punch Marked Coins
Description
Punch-marked coins were the earliest Indian coins, first issued by merchant guilds and later by states during a period of growing trade and urbanization. They are classified into two phases: the Janapada period and the Mauryan period. Usually made of silver with a standard weight, these coins featured symbols such as the sun, animals, trees, hills, and geometric designs. They are called punch-marked because each symbol was stamped separately using individual punches. The coins were cut from silver bars and trimmed to achieve the correct weight, giving them their characteristic irregular shape.
Identifier
ASS_ASM_PMC_001
Title Variant
ৰূপৰ পাঞ্চ চিহ্নিত বা আহত মুদ্ৰা
Title Translation
Rūpar Pānca Cihnita bā Āhata Mudrā
Current Accession Id
ASM 3657
Date Submitted
1984-12-09
Format
Irregular shape
Medium
Silver
Spatial Coverage
26.18556490084058, 91.75210371803672
Accrual Method
Donation
Contributor
Prof. K.D Bajpai, Sagar University
Temporal Coverage
Janapada and Mauryan Period
Current Repository Id
Assam State Museum, Guwahati
Assam State Museum, Guwahati
Provenance
Banavasi, Karanatak

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